Tonsillitis refers to a condition where your tonsils swell. The common cause is viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects teens and it generally shows with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, fever, earaches, and swollen glands.

To identify tonsillitis, your doctor may by examining the throat and sometimes performing a throat swab to detect the presence of bacteria. To treat viral cases, the focus is on pain relief through painkillers. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.

When tonsillitis persists, surgery to remove the tonsils may be necessary if there are multiple severe episodes. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by covering your mouth when sneezing or coughing.

In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, requiring more info treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.

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